INKRAH Law · Indonesia · Hukum Perusahaan

Limited Liability Companies

Perseroan Terbatas

Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 2007

UU No. 40 Tahun 2007.

Bahasa Indonesia

Key Subject Matter

Mengatur perseroan terbatas sebagai badan hukum persekutuan modal: pendirian dan anggaran dasar, modal dan saham, organ (RUPS, Direksi, Dewan Komisaris), tanggung jawab, penggabungan/peleburan, hingga pembubaran.

English (British)

Key Subject Matter

Governs the limited liability company as a capital-association legal entity: incorporation and articles of association, capital and shares, the organs (GMS, Board of Directors, Board of Commissioners), liability, mergers and consolidations, and dissolution.

INKRAH Note

Several provisions (e.g. on licensing and micro/small enterprises) were adjusted by the Job Creation Law; read together with its implementing regulations.

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Article by Article

Ketentuan Umum

Article 1 — Definition of a Company

Bahasa Indonesia

Perseroan Terbatas yang selanjutnya disebut Perseroan adalah badan hukum yang merupakan persekutuan modal, didirikan berdasarkan perjanjian, melakukan kegiatan usaha dengan modal dasar yang seluruhnya terbagi dalam saham, dan memenuhi persyaratan yang ditetapkan dalam Undang-Undang ini serta peraturan pelaksanaannya.

English (British)

A Limited Liability Company is a legal entity constituted as a capital association, established under an agreement, carrying on business with an authorised capital wholly divided into shares, and meeting the requirements of this Law and its implementing regulations.

Tanggung Jawab

Article 3 — Limited Liability

Bahasa Indonesia

(1) Pemegang saham Perseroan tidak bertanggung jawab secara pribadi atas perikatan yang dibuat atas nama Perseroan dan tidak bertanggung jawab atas kerugian Perseroan melebihi saham yang dimiliki.

English (British)

(1) A shareholder of a company is not personally liable for engagements entered into on behalf of the company and is not liable for the company's losses beyond the shares held.

Pendirian

Article 7 — Incorporation

Bahasa Indonesia

(1) Perseroan didirikan oleh 2 (dua) orang atau lebih dengan akta notaris yang dibuat dalam bahasa Indonesia.

(4) Perseroan memperoleh status badan hukum pada tanggal diterbitkannya keputusan menteri mengenai pengesahan badan hukum Perseroan.

English (British)

(1) A company is established by 2 (two) or more persons by a notarial deed drawn up in the Indonesian language.

(4) A company acquires legal-entity status on the date the minister's decision ratifying the company's legal personality is issued.